When hearing aids no longer provide enough benefit, pediatric cochlear implants may help your child access sound and develop communication skills. At OSF HealthCare Children’s Hospital of Illinois, our pediatric cochlear implant program brings together specialists in ear, nose and throat (ENT) care, pediatric audiology and speech-language therapy to evaluate, treat and support children with hearing loss.
A cochlear implant helps people with severe hearing loss access sound. An external device captures sound and sends it to an implanted device that signals the brain.
If your child has severe hearing loss or receives limited benefit from hearing aids, they may be a candidate for a cochlear implant. A comprehensive evaluation helps determine if it's the right option. Your child may qualify if they have significant hearing loss, struggle to understand speech, are not meeting communication milestones, have hearing loss that affects daily life and can safely undergo surgery.
Your child’s care team may include pediatric otolaryngologists (ENT physicians), audiologists, speech-language pathologists and pediatric specialists who coordinate care throughout the process. We also collaborate closely with OSF HealthCare Illinois Neurological Institute specialists when additional neurological expertise is needed, ensuring your child receives comprehensive, collaborative care.
Our team will guide your family through each step while answering questions and helping you feel confident about your child's care. Your child’s care journey may include several steps.
Your child will undergo hearing evaluations, medical assessments and consultations to determine whether a cochlear implant is appropriate.
If your child is a candidate, a pediatric ENT surgeon will place the cochlear implant during a surgical procedure performed under general anesthesia.
Several weeks after surgery, the implant is activated and programmed by an audiologist. Multiple appointments may be needed to fine-tune settings as your child adapts to new sounds.
Learning to interpret sound takes time. Ongoing audiology care, speech-language therapy and regular follow-up visits help your child get the greatest benefit from their cochlear implant.
Our cochlear implant program is always expanding, which helps ensure that your child is taken care of from the start by the expert team at OSF Children's Hospital.
Program highlights include:
Families often have many questions after a child is diagnosed with hearing loss. The following physician-recommended resources provide reliable information about hearing health, treatment options and support for children with hearing loss:
Wondering if a cochlear implant may help your child? Ask your child's primary care provider or hearing specialist about a referral to our pediatric cochlear implant team.
Children may be eligible for a cochlear implant during infancy or early childhood depending on their hearing loss, medical history and candidacy evaluation. Your child's care team will discuss the most appropriate timing.
Surgery is typically completed in a few hours. Your child's surgeon will review the procedure and recovery expectations before surgery.
A cochlear implant does not necessarily restore a child's full hearing. However, many children gain access to sounds and speech that support communication, learning and daily activities.
Many insurance plans cover cochlear implant evaluations, surgery and follow-up care when medical criteria are met. Coverage varies by plan.
Following healing, the implant is activated and programmed by an audiologist. Your child will continue follow-up appointments and may participate in speech-language therapy to maximize outcomes.